Spring has officially arrived, and summer is just
around the corner! OK, maybe it doesn't seem that way for some of us who
continue to deal with snow and freezing temperatures. But the hour of sleep we
lost the first Sunday morning in April signifies the time of year when
homeowners feel inspired to build decks. But before you arbitrarily flip through
the Yellow Pages or pick up your hammer and nails, you're going to want to
consider a few factors first.
What will you be using your deck for? Will
you be using it simply for relaxing in your favorite lawn chair? Setting up a
table and chairs for dining al fresco? Both perhaps? And just how much of a sun
worshipper are you?
As you can see, there are so many things to
consider. Depending upon the time of year, your home could block the sun. Or, if
you live in a hot climate, you might want to build your deck at an angle that
provides you with some degree of insulation from the hot sun. Also, consider
that some trees lose their leaves in winter and will allow the winter sun access
to your deck. Other trees, such as evergreens, however, won't lose their leaves,
and will continue to provide shade and cooler temperatures on your deck when you
won't necessarily want them. Particularly now, when the public is extremely
aware of the need to protect the skin from the sun's potentially harmful
ultraviolet rays, shade is necessary. So you're probably going to need an
umbrella that you can adjust as the sun changes direction over the course of the
day. When the winter months roll in, however, you're going to need a place to
store that large umbrella.
Consider the most common wind direction in
your yard. You may want to consider building an ivy-covered screen or hedge to
block out annoying breezes (imagine what a strong wind can do to your outdoor
dinner party). And how about noise? Does your home back up to a major
thoroughfare? While it's nearly impossible to insulate yourself from all
surrounding noise pollution, planting trees or hedges or building screens can
help to some degree. Which part of your backyard is most scenic? Would you like
to be able to see it from your deck?
Make sure you don't block the view
with high screens or hedges, or construct them in designs that allow for partial
views. And speaking of views, make sure that your neighbors won't be able to
wave at you while you're enjoying your deck. Construct your hedges or screens to
maintain your privacy.
Do you plan to sit outdoors on your deck at
night? Then you're going to need to wire the outside area to accommodate
lighting and waterproof electrical outlets. Most people don't consider it, but
decks often become 'catch-alls' for garden tools, hoses, empty pots, children's
toys and/or pool accessories. Before long, your deck becomes an unsightly mess.
It's worth your while then to plan to build a storage space along with your
deck. Place it in a hidden space away from your deck if possible, or if you use
those items frequently, plan to build yourself an attractive or perhaps
camouflaged storage space near or on the deck.
The most common form of
entry onto a deck is through a pair of French doors. However some homeowners
elect to build sliding glass doors, although they are becoming a bit outdated,
and their safety has been questioned because burglars have had success in
forcing them open. French doors are a more visually attractive choice, and if
you plan to entertain on your deck, you'll want to provide entry through them
via the kitchen if possible. And if your back yard slopes down from your home,
you're going to need to build your deck upon posts - a job which no homeowner
should attempt to pursue on his or her own. Call an expert.
Amidst
contemplating all these choices, don't forget one of the most important things
you need to do - consult your city's building department regarding your property
lines. And do this BEFORE you get slapped with fine, angry neighbors or both!
It's best to get out your pen and paper, and write down your "wish list" for a
deck - what its design will be like, what you'll be using it for and the views
you'd like to see from the deck. And like any other home improvement project,
interview several builders before you select one. Shop around and don't rush
yourself. With a little preparation, you can turn an ordinary back yard into a
peaceful, scenic respite.